It seems that general conviction on pesticides being
responsible for the gradual annihilation of honeybees has to be revised as the
UK scientists deny there’s the immediate connection between pesticides and the
bees colony collapse.
Now, a more thorough research has to be conducted to predict the impact of the
popular agricultural insecticides ( often referred to as neonicotinoids) on
honeybee population.
The scientists from the University of Exeter and Food and Environment Agency
point out that there are several inconsistencies in the report published in Science, April 2012 which predicted that
neonicotinoids could be the main reason for the honeybee colony collapse. The
neonicotinoids are commonly used in agriculture as insecticides. Unfortunately,
honeybees ingest residues of the pesticides while gathering nectar and pollen
from treated plants. The April report has been widely cited by scientists and politicians
who claimed the impact of these pesticides on honeybees is detrimental. As a
result, French government has decided to put a ban on the use of thiametoxam,
the active neonicotinoid included in Cruiser OSR, the pesticide produced by
Syngenta, the Swiss company.
Yet, the new research underestimates the findings of the previous one, arguing
that the calculations in April report were wrong as they failed to reflect the
rate at which honeybee colonies recover from losing its individuals. The
previous research indicated that bees died more often having drunk nectar laced
with neonicotinoid pesticide, which is thiamethoxam. Now, the recent research
published in September proved that the calculation may have used an
inappropriately low birth rate.
It seems that neonicotinoids do affect honeybees, but there is no infallible
proof that it puts bees colony at the risk of a collapse. Still, there is an
urge to introduce a proper plan that would protect bees from the exposure to
chemicals used by humans to boost their crops.
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